Method for the evaluation of radiotherapy and chemotherapy as a factor in the failure of dental implants

Abstract

Implantology is a modern method of oral rehabilitation for totally or partially edentulous patients. For this method to be properly developed, it is necessary for the implant to osteintegrate into the receiving bone tissue, since osseointegration is the key to clinical surgical success, which will subsequently be completed after the end of the prosthetic phase. There are many risk factors in dental implant failure to be considered in practice, of which we are going to mention from the oncological point of view. The degree of compliance of a dental implant indicator is expressed by a direct relation of neutrality performance representing a domain of neutrosophic values to model uncertainty. The implementation of Soft Computing techniques has been used to represent uncertainty in decision-making processes of this nature. The present investigation describes a solution to the problem posed through the development of a method for the evaluation of radiotherapy and chemotherapy as a factor in the failure of dental implants. As a result, it was possible to verify that systemic factors, condition of the place to insert the dental implant, habits and surgical conditions significantly influence the clinical failure of dental implants.