Application of Neutrosophic Statistics in the Integrated Management of Ceratitis Capitata in Ecuador

Abstract

This study has addressed the management of Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fly) in Ecuador, focused on mitigating the impact on fruit crops under the influence of climate change and variations in agricultural practices. By using neutrosophic statistics, the study has modeled uncertainty in climatic and agricultural variables to improve the prediction and adaptability of management strategies. Integrated strategies have been proposed, which have included biological control, cultural management, and the use of insecticides, highlighting the effectiveness of adapting management practices based on neutrosophic analysis. The results indicated that the adaptations of strategies, provided by neutrosophic statistics, allowed an effective response to environmental variations, to maintain the effectiveness of pest control in the long term. In conclusion, the combination of management strategies with neutrosophic statistics is vital for effective control of Ceratitis capitata, by facilitating a proactive and adaptive approach in the face of changing conditions, to strengthen agricultural resilience.