A Neutrosophic Mathematical Model for Evaluating Innovation Modes in Higher Arts Education
Keywords:
Neutrosophic measure; arts education; innovation modeling; indeterminacy; mathematical evaluation; neutrosophic probability; hybrid art modesAbstract
Innovation in higher arts education is often difficult to measure. Traditional
models cannot fully describe hybrid, uncertain, or controversial artistic practices. This
paper presents a new mathematical model based on neutrosophic theory to evaluate
different types of innovation in arts education. The model uses three parts: the accepted
part of innovation, the uncertain part, and the opposing or resisted part. Each type of
innovation is measured as a triplet using a neutrosophic measure. The model also includes
a neutrosophic integral to evaluate innovation over time. A sample case study with fully
calculated values is provided to show how the model works. This framework gives
educators and researchers a new way to understand and improve innovation in artistic
teaching and practice.
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