Optimizing of Universal DEA Model with Multi-Level Integration under Neutrosophic Environment

Authors

  • Hamiden Abd El- Wahed Khalifa Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia
  • Loay Alkhalifa Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia
  • Sultan S. Alodhaibi Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia1
  • Basma E. El- Demerdash Department of Operations and Management Research, Faculty of Graduate Studies for Statistical Research, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt

Keywords:

Data Envelopment Analysis; Neutrosophic Analysis; Efficiency Assessment; Uncertainty Integration; Multi-Level Uncertainty; Healthcare Facility; Triangular neutrosophic number

Abstract

This research introduces a comprehensive Universal Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model 
to handle real-world problems fraught with uncertainty of every operational facet. Apart from all this, this 
framework has a feature of embracing many level variations: deterministic, stochastic, fuzzy, and 
neutrosophic, in both input and output variables, unlike the traditional DEA models, which are limited to 
deterministic. Besides accommodating different orientation types detected in models such as input
oriented and output-oriented, it also incorporates variable and constant return types of scale. The main 
objective of this study is to develop a flexible DEA model that can measure and rank, under uncertain 
conditions, the performance efficiency of organizations having comparable input-output structures. The 
proposed model seeks to identify inefficient organizations so as to improve specifically on those areas to 
have a much better outcome in overall efficiency. This provides decision-makers with very strong and 
versatile options for efficient measures, even in the context of heterogeneous and imprecise data. The 
paradigm for this study lies in bringing together several ways of handling uncertainty under one umbrella. 
This study is much better than the conventional DEA models. Possible restrictions, however, on 
applicability in very large data sets and computation time complexities would need further probing. 

 

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15265461

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-01

How to Cite

Hamiden Abd El- Wahed Khalifa, Loay Alkhalifa, Sultan S. Alodhaibi, & Basma E. El- Demerdash. (2025). Optimizing of Universal DEA Model with Multi-Level Integration under Neutrosophic Environment. Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, 85, 36-52. https://fs.unm.edu/nss8/index.php/111/article/view/6230

Most read articles by the same author(s)