Process Activities of a Neutrosophic-Based Smart Simulation Framework for Islamic Sacred Rituals

Nabil M. AbdelAziz; Mohamad S. AL-Thenyan; Nissreen El-Saber

Authors

Nabil M. AbdelAziz Information Systems Department, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Zagazig
Mohamad S. AL-Thenyan Information Systems Department, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Zagazig
Nissreen El-Saber Software Engineering Department, Faculty of Information and Computers, Misr International University, Cairo 11785, Egypt

Keywords:

Virtual Reality, Simulation of Islamic Rituals, User Interface, Visual and Auditory Aspects, Ease of Use, Neutrosophic Logic, Content Availability

Abstract

This study investigates the application of Virtual Reality (VR) technologies in
simulating sacred Islamic rituals and evaluates how specific features of VR programs
influence the quality of the simulation experience. To enhance the accuracy of subjective
evaluations and manage uncertainty in user responses, a neutrosophic-based framework is
integrated into the assessment process. The research employs a quantitative methodology,
utilizing a structured questionnaire administered to a sample of participants interested in
immersive religious simulations. Four key characteristics of the VR program: user
interface, visual and auditory components, ease of use, and content availability, were
evaluated. The findings reveal a strong and statistically significant relationship between
these features and perceived simulation quality, with a multiple correlation coefficient (R)
of 0.929 and a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.863. By incorporating neutrosophic
logic, the model captures the degrees of truth, indeterminacy, and falsity in users’
evaluations, offering a richer and more flexible analysis. These results provide essential
insights for designing spiritually meaningful and technically effective VR simulations,
while setting a foundation for future neutrosophic-driven evaluations of religious
technologies.